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Unit 51790s – 1860s

Westward Expansion

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What you are expected to learn

Standards & I Can Statements

4 standards and 13 I Can statements for this unit. Each standard keeps the colour it has in your packet, and the vocabulary in that colour belongs to it. Use the I Can statements as your study checklist — if you cannot say it yet, that is what to practice.

Mastery by standard

The same colours as your packet. Pick a standard to practice just the words you are still learning in it.

  • 7.6a

    Motives for Territorial Expansion

    3 termsColour code: Blue

    In the first half of the 1800s, money and politics pushed the United States to claim land all the way west to the Pacific Ocean.

    How the standard says it

    Political and economic motives lead to territorial expansion across the width of the continent all the way to the Pacific Ocean in the first half of the 19th century.

    I Can Statements

    • I can identify the American values and beliefs that increased westward expansion and settlement.
    • I can identify the territories gained by America between 1803 and 1853.

    Study the 3 terms for Standard 7.6a

  • 7.6b

    Conflict and Compromise

    21 termsColour code: Red

    The country grew through both conflict and compromise — with other nations and with Native Americans.

    How the standard says it

    Conflict and compromise with foreign nations and Native Americans resulted in the growth of America.

    I Can Statements

    • I can explain the details surrounding the Louisiana Purchase.
    • I can outline the causes and effects of the War of 1812.
    • I can explain how America acquired Florida from Spain.
    • I can explain how the Indian Removal Act led to displacement of thousands of Native Americans.
    • I can explain how America acquired the Oregon Territory.
    • I can explain how the Texas annexation led to the Mexican Cession.
    • I can explain how America acquired the Gadsden Purchase.

    Study the 21 terms for Standard 7.6b

  • 7.6c

    The Movement of People Westward

    8 termsColour code: Green

    Moving west changed the country, not just the map.

    How the standard says it

    America was impacted by the movement of people westward.

    I Can Statements

    • I can explain how new advances in technology and transportation brought increasing numbers of people west and connected regions of the country together.
    • I can describe the positive and negative impacts of American Progress.

    Study the 8 terms for Standard 7.6c

  • 7.6d

    Opportunity and Harm

    Colour code: Gold

    Expansion opened up opportunity for some groups of people while doing real harm to others.

    How the standard says it

    Westward expansion provided opportunities for some groups while harming others

    I Can Statements

    • I can describe the experiences faced by Mexicans, enslaved Africans and Native Americans during the Era of American Expansion.
    • I can describe the experiences faced by pioneers and prospectors during the era of westward expansion.